
* If the demands are not met and the law comes into force, Kawelo Lawyers is instructed to proceed with Constitutional review of the impudged amendments
* “The amended law has added VAT on interchange fees between banks — which are mostly done through ATMs”
* “The law seeks to add VAT on interchange fees between a bank and other financial institutions including mobile banking”
* “Mobile banking is mostly used by members of the community with no bank accounts”
By Duncan Mlanjira
Acting on behalf of “financially vulnerable members” of the Malawi public, Human Rights Defenders Coalition (HRDC) has engaged legal firm, Kawelo Lawyers to demand Attorney General to suspend enforcement of some sections of VAT (Amendment) Act.

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In a legal notice, Kawelo Lawyers says if the demands are not met and the law comes into force, the clients’ instructions are to proceed with Constitutional review of the “impudged amendments”.
In a legal notice, Kawelo Lawyers says HRDC was approached by the financially vulnerable members who include women doing small businesses; the elderly who receive remittances from their children and grand children working outside of the country.
It also includes people living with disabilities, peasant farmers and other members of the community ejusdem generis.

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“Our clients instruct us that parts of the amendments to the Value Added Tax Act will affect the actualization of their rights to economic activity, equality and dignity,” says the legal petition.
“The amendments will grossly affect matters of financial inclusion — especially bearing in mind the financial dynamics in the times of CoVID-19.”
The instructions Kawelo Lawyers are to particularly highlight to the office of the Attorney General are that the amended law has added VAT on interchange fees between banks — which are mostly done through ATMs.
“There are places in the country with only single service providers and inter-banking has helped the rural masses with banking services. This helps with inclusion of poor masses in the financial industry,” contends the petition.
A second highlight is that the amended law seeks to add VAT on interchange fees between a bank and other financial institutions including mobile banking.
“As you may be aware these transactions have greatly helped with financial inclusion of the vulnerable groups of our communities especially in times of CoVID-19. Mobile banking is mostly used by members of the community with no bank accounts.”
“Our clients’ opinion is that all the above amendments to the law will greatly and adversely impact their rights to equality, to economic activity and dignity.
“The amendments have the potential to further widen the gap between the rich and financially marginalised members of our community. In the process, their rights to an inclusive formal financial sector will be greatly impeded by the proposed amendment to the law.”
Kawelo Lawyers says the instructions received from its client is to demand that the “amendments should not be enforced” and that the Attorney General “should start facilitating the process of reviewing the impudged sections of the amended law”.
“Kindly be advised that if the above demands are not met and the law comes into force, our instructions are to proceed with Constitutional review of the impudged amendments.
“Be further advised that this letter may be used to claim party and party costs against your office,” says legal counsel, Wesley Chalo Kawelo Mwafulirwa.

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